Common Inflammatory Mechanisms in Lewy Body Disease and Alzheimer Disease

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Common inflammatory mechanisms in Lewy body disease and Alzheimer disease.

Cortical Lewy body disease as a cause of dementia has been recognized for more than 40 years. Only in the past 15 to 20 years, however, has the true frequency of this entity come to be appreciated, primarily because of the advent of sensitive and specific immunohistochemical diagnostic techniques. We now know that there is frequent and extensive overlap, both clinically and pathologically, betw...

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Alterations in Olfaction during Alzheimer Disease, Parkinson Disease and Lewy Body Disease

Increasing interest is being shown in the link between olfaction, a complex sensory system, and cognition, particularly in the elderly. Olfaction is known to affect cognitive abilities and mood. In this article, we consider the impairment of olfactory function due to Alzheimer disease (AD), Parkinson disease (PD) and Lewy body disease (LBD), through pathological changes in the peripheral and ce...

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Lewy body pathology in familial Alzheimer disease: evidence for disease- and mutation-specific pathologic phenotype.

BACKGROUND The origin and significance of Lewy bodies and neurites (Lewy body pathology [LBP]) in Alzheimer disease (AD) are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE To examine LBP in the brainstem, limbic cortex, and neocortex of a large number of familial AD cases with mutations in 2 presenilin (PSEN) genes. METHODS Twenty-five familial AD cases with 9 known PSEN 1 mutations and 14 familial AD cases ...

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C ortical Lewy body disease is a pathological observation rather than a distinct clinicopathological entity. Cortical Lewy bodies (CLB) are typically found in Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), although they may also occur in other neurological disorders. Unlike their brain stem counterparts, CLB are less distinctive and are poorly visualised using conventional histochemic...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0022-3069,1554-6578

DOI: 10.1097/nen.0b013e31812503e1